PLA
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Recreus PLA is the most versatile and widely used polymer in 3D printing, engineered for exceptional ease of use across all printer types. This biobased filament combines enhanced mechanical properties with improved impact resistance and reduced moisture absorption, making it perfect for both rapid prototyping and final parts. Its odorless, non-toxic nature and minimal warping characteristics ensure reliable, high-quality prints every time.
What sets this PLA apart is its industrial matte finish and outstanding detail quality, coupled with enhanced durability that makes it less brittle than conventional PLA. Designed for both industrial and personal use, this filament excels in quick prototyping, daily design needs, and short production runs of customized products. Whether you're a professional or hobbyist, Recreus PLA delivers consistent, high-quality results across all 3D printers.
Key Features
- Universal Printing: Compatible with all 3D printers Easy Print
- Enhanced Properties: Improved impact resistance and durability
- Superior Finish: Industrial matte surface with excellent detail
- Bio-based Material: Environmentally conscious formulation
- Reliable Performance: Minimal warping and moisture resistance
Professional Applications
- Rapid Prototyping: Quick visual models and concepts
- Consumer Products: Phone cases and everyday accessories
- Creative Design: Jewelry and decorative objects
- Entertainment: Toys, figures, and game pieces
- Short Production: Small batch custom products
Complete Technical Printing Guide - PLA
🌡️ 1. Material Preparation
Storage and Handling:
- 📦 Store in a cool, dry place
- 💡 PLA is less hygroscopic than other materials, but proper storage helps maintain quality
- 🔍 Check for any visible damage or contamination before use
⚡ 2. Understanding Print Speed
Volumetric vs. Linear Speed
- 🌊 Volumetric Speed (mm³/s): Like water through a hose - measures how much plastic flows per second, regardless of nozzle size.
- 📏 Linear Speed (mm/s): Like walking speed - how fast the printer head moves across the print area
- 🔑 Key Formula: Linear Speed = Volumetric Speed / (Line Width × Layer Height)
✨ The Magic: When you set a volumetric speed limit in your slicer, it automatically calculates and adjusts all linear speeds (perimeters, infill, etc.) based on your current nozzle size and layer height. This ensures consistent material flow regardless of your print settings!
⚙️ 3. Basic Parameters
Unique Characteristics of PLA
PLA (Polylactic Acid) is a biodegradable polymer known for its ease of printing, good surface quality and dimensional accuracy. Perfect for decorative parts, prototypes, and general printing needs where mechanical properties are not critical.
| Nozzle | Layer Height | Line Width | Volumetric Speed | Temperature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.4mm | 0.2mm | 0.42mm | 12.0 mm³/s | 200°C |
| 0.6mm | 0.3mm | 0.62mm | 27.0 mm³/s | 205°C |
| 0.8mm | 0.4mm | 0.82mm | 48.0 mm³/s | 210°C |
| 1.0mm | 0.5mm | 1.02mm | 75.0 mm³/s | 215°C |
🚀 4. Speed Settings
⚠️ NOTE: PLA allows for moderate printing speeds while maintaining good print quality. These speeds are optimized for reliability and quality.
0.4mm Nozzle (Volumetric Speed: 12.0 mm³/s)
| Line Type | Percentage | Speed |
|---|---|---|
| External Perimeter | 50% | 71.43 mm/s |
| Internal Perimeters | 75% | 107.14 mm/s |
| Infill | 100% | 142.86 mm/s |
| Top/Bottom | 60% | 85.71 mm/s |
| First Layer | 30% | 42.86 mm/s |
0.6mm Nozzle (Volumetric Speed: 27.0 mm³/s)
| Line Type | Percentage | Speed |
|---|---|---|
| External Perimeter | 50% | 72.58 mm/s |
| Internal Perimeters | 75% | 108.87 mm/s |
| Infill | 100% | 145.16 mm/s |
| Top/Bottom | 60% | 87.10 mm/s |
| First Layer | 30% | 43.55 mm/s |
0.8mm Nozzle (Volumetric Speed: 48.0 mm³/s)
| Line Type | Percentage | Speed |
|---|---|---|
| External Perimeter | 50% | 73.17 mm/s |
| Internal Perimeters | 75% | 109.76 mm/s |
| Infill | 100% | 146.34 mm/s |
| Top/Bottom | 60% | 87.80 mm/s |
| First Layer | 30% | 43.90 mm/s |
1.0mm Nozzle (Volumetric Speed: 75.0 mm³/s)
| Line Type | Percentage | Speed |
|---|---|---|
| External Perimeter | 50% | 73.53 mm/s |
| Internal Perimeters | 75% | 110.29 mm/s |
| Infill | 100% | 147.06 mm/s |
| Top/Bottom | 60% | 88.24 mm/s |
| First Layer | 30% | 44.12 mm/s |
↩️ 5. Retraction Settings
| Nozzle | Distance | Speed | Z-Hop |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.4mm | 0.5-0.8mm | 45mm/s | 0.2mm |
| 0.6mm | 0.6-1.0mm | 45mm/s | 0.2mm |
| 0.8mm | 0.8-1.2mm | 40mm/s | 0.2mm |
| 1.0mm | 1.0-1.5mm | 35mm/s | 0.2mm |
🌡️ 6. Bed Temperature Settings
Bed Temperature:
- First Layer: 60°C
- Other Layers: 50°C
- Small Parts: 55°C
- Large Parts: 60°C
Build Surface Recommendations:
- PEI sheet works excellent
- Glass bed with proper cleaning
- Textured surfaces for better adhesion
- Clean surface with IPA before printing
❄️ 7. Cooling Settings
Cooling Configuration:
- First Layer: 0% (fan off)
- General Printing: 100% base fan speed
- Bridges and Overhangs: 100% fan speed
- Layers < 15 seconds: 100% fan speed
- Keep Fan Always On: YES
- Force Fan Speed for Overhangs: YES
- Minimum Layer Time: 5 seconds
- Maximum Fan Speed: 100%
- Regular Fan Speed: 100%
- Minimum Layer Time: 5 seconds
- Maximum Layer Time: 15 seconds
- Lift Head on Layer Too Fast: Yes
- PLA requires maximum cooling for best results
- Full fan speed helps with bridging and overhangs
- First layer needs no cooling for good adhesion
- Small parts need maximum cooling
Fan Speed Settings:
Advanced Settings:
Layer Time Goals:
Critical Considerations:
Temperature Control Tips:
- PLA prints well in room temperature
- Enclosure is not recommended for PLA
- Monitor first layer temperature and adhesion
- Adjust fan speed only for first layer
- Use maximum fan speed for all other layers
🔧 8. Troubleshooting Guide
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Poor Layer Adhesion | 1. Increase temperature by 5-10°C 2. Reduce cooling fan speed for first few layers 3. Clean build surface with IPA |
| Warping | 1. Increase bed temperature to 60°C 2. Add brim (5-10mm) 3. Ensure no drafts in printing area |
| Stringing | 1. Lower temperature by 5°C 2. Increase retraction speed to 45mm/s 3. Adjust retraction distance |
| Under-extrusion | 1. Increase temperature by 5-10°C 2. Clean nozzle or try cold pull 3. Check filament quality |
| Poor Overhangs | 1. Ensure 100% cooling 2. Reduce temperature by 5°C 3. Reduce print speed by 50% |
✨ 9. Best Practices
- Clean bed with IPA before each print
- Level bed when heated to printing temperature
- Use 0.2mm first layer height for better adhesion
- Store in a dry place with desiccant
- Always use cooling fan (except first layer)
- Print first layer at 50% speed
- Use brim for tall or large prints
- Keep ambient temperature stable
🛠️ Basic Tips:
⚙️ Print Settings:
⚠️ NOTE: PLA is one of the easiest materials to print. These settings are optimized for quality and reliability, but you may need to fine-tune based on your specific printer and environment.
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